Outlining your chapters will probably feel like a daunting task, especially if you're staring at a blank page, unsure of where to begin. However, having a solid outline is so important. A well-structured chapter outline serves as your roadmap, guiding your story from start to finish and ensuring each scene flows into the next. But outlining doesn’t have to be a stressful process; in fact, some tricks will help. This article will go over some practical tips, advice, and strategies for outlining your chapters.
Write a One Sentence Summary
A great thing to do when outlining your chapters is to first summarize the chapter in one sentence. This will help you clarify the main points in your chapter and serve as a guide. For example, your summary could say: "Annie, the protagonist, uncovers a clue that encourages her to investigate the barn behind her school.” Summarizing your chapters will also be beneficial when you're actually writing them because it will keep you from rambling and instead help you focus on the important events of the chapter. Overall, writing a one-sentence summary will help you capture the core event or purpose of that chapter.
Define Major Plot Points
You should also make sure to define the major plot points that will occur in that chapter. Identifying the key plot points that drive your story forward will ensure that your chapters have clear narrative arcs and build tension. While you can outline the more trivial plot points, such as character interactions or funny dialogue, you should prioritize the moments that will really build momentum toward the next chapter. These plot points could be related to character development, world-building, or advancing the story arc.
Determine the Subplots
It is also important that you determine the subplots that you want to include when outlining your chapters. Subplots add nuance and complexity to your story, which is why you think about any secondary arcs you want to weave into the chapter. These subplots could involve supporting characters or romantic interests that are prevalent throughout the story. You can also use subplots for foreshadowing. This means that you could incorporate moments that hint at future events or conflicts, creating a sense of anticipation. In general, determining subplots is crucial when outlining your chapters, as it ensures they are incorporated well.
List Out Your Symbols
Listing out all the symbols in your book is another good idea when outlining your chapters. Symbols and images are powerful tools for adding depth to your writing. That is why you should consider all of the motifs, imagery, objects, or recurring themes that are central to your book. Then, ask yourself, what symbols can reinforce the chapter’s mood or themes? For example, you might add a flickering light into a chapter that is focused on mystery or uncertainty. Overall, listing out the symbols in your story will help you visualize your important images and help you incorporate them into this chapter. For more information on symbolism in writing, click on the button below.
Use Online Tools
Lastly, don't forget to take advantage of online tools. There are tons of online tools out there that will help you outline your chapters and organize all of your thoughts. From Scrivener to Plottr to Milanote, online tools are great resources for streamlining your writing process. Thankfully, we 21st-century writers have so many tools at our disposal, so use them!
Whether you're a planner who loves detailed outlines or a pantser looking to add a bit more structure to your process, the tips above are sure to help you outline your chapters like a pro and set the foundation for a compelling story. You got this!
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